European Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

European Studies - Essay ExampleHowever, this is not the only reason as to wherefore Europe is further divided into different areas such as the eastern and western Europe. One of the primary elements that make this particular seat worse is the policy-making divide in the country.As noted earlier, besides geographical divisions, there are certain measures of political factors that make the unity among European countries effectively possible. Understandably, it is through and through this particular factor that the European people are now upkeep in different status of opinions most their governments and the status of life that they are living in.With the history that covers the European territories, it could not be denied that the entire civilization of the European generations have come into different essential understanding as to what has happened to their country to the years. each individual is sure to gave a different point of view with regards the musts and the must-nots of the past leaders and rulership in the continent as applied in the present situation of the political status of the entire continent.Throughout its history, Europe has had a great influence on world politics. It was the ancient Greeks who first created a democracy, in about 450 B.C. This system, where the people choose the government, is widespread today. During the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church held great political influence across Europe. By the 1700s power had shifted away from the church building into the hands if a few nations such as Spain and Great Britain. They grew rich from exploring Asia, Africa and the Americas. Many of these colonies did not gain their independence until the present century. Both WWI and WWII began in Europe. afterward the Second World War, the continent split into Communist countries in the east and Non-Communist countries in the west. Since then, Europe became the center of power struggle, known in history as the Cold War that existed betwee n the Communist and the Non-Communist countries within the European continent. In the 1980s, reforms in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe led to the collapse of communism there. New states emerged when the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia, and Czechoslovakia broke up. The Cold War ended but the conflict between ethnic groups and economic problems caused new tensions in Eastern Europe. In An Aim of Reuniting Every Country in EuropeFOLLOWING World War II the countries of western Europe faced a tremendous furrow of economic reconstruction. Their industries were in ruins and their people were poor. The establishment of freer international trade and circumferent cooperation was a logical response to the situation. During the 1950s an added incentive for these countries to unite was the fear of many Europeans that the scourge of Soviet aggression was growing. What steps were taken to achieve this unity of western European countries Have the organizations established for this purpose proved successful What prospects are there now for greater unity in the futureAfter long preparation, the Council of Europe was established in May of 1949. The goal of this organization is to promote closer unity among its some eighteen-member nations so that economic and social progress might be achieved. (Drake, 2005, 87)The